Total Area1,861,484 km²Sovereign land & inland waters
Capital CityKhartoumAdministrative seat
Continental RegionAfricaNorthern Africa
GPS Coordinates12.86°, 30.22°Geometric centroid
🏔️ Physical Terrain & Landscape Systems
Northeast African nation centered on the confluence of the Blue and White Nile rivers, transitioning from desert to savanna.
Climate ClassificationArid desert in the north, semi-arid Sahel in the south with extreme heat
Notable Natural LandmarkPyramids of Meroë
Geographic Fact
Did You Know?
Sudan is home to more ancient pyramids than Egypt, with over 200 Nubian pyramids at Meroë.
🏙️ Major Geographic & Metropolitan Hubs
Primary demographic, industrial, and administrative centers distributed across Sudan.
Capital City
SudanKhartoum
Metropolitan Hub
SudanOmdurman
Metropolitan Hub
SudanKhartoum North
Metropolitan Hub
SudanPort Sudan
Metropolitan Hub
SudanKassala
🌐 Regional Boundaries & Neighbors in Africa
Bordering sovereign states and maritime partners sharing geographic borders with Sudan.
Contextual Knowledge Graph