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Africa Atlas•Eastern Africa
Surface Area: 1,104,300 km² • GPS Centroid: 9.14°, 40.49°

Ethiopia Geography, Terrain & Natural Landmarks

Complete physical landform profile for Ethiopia. Explore topographical features, climate belts, natural boundaries, and planetary records.

Total Area1,104,300 km²Sovereign land & inland waters
Capital CityAddis AbabaAdministrative seat
Continental RegionAfricaEastern Africa
GPS Coordinates9.14°, 40.49°Geometric centroid

🏔️ Physical Terrain & Landscape Systems

Rugged landlocked Horn of Africa nation divided by the Great Rift Valley, with high volcanic plateaus and deep gorges.

Climate ClassificationTropical monsoon with wide variations determined by altitude
Notable Natural LandmarkRock-Hewn Churches of Lalibela
Geographic Fact

Did You Know?

Ethiopia operates on its own 13-month calendar which is approximately seven to eight years behind the Gregorian calendar.

Explore Planetary Extremes →

🏙️ Major Geographic & Metropolitan Hubs

Primary demographic, industrial, and administrative centers distributed across Ethiopia.

Capital City→

Addis Ababa

Explore City Atlas
Metropolitan Hub

Dire Dawa

Ethiopia
Metropolitan Hub

Mekelle

Ethiopia
Metropolitan Hub

Gondar

Ethiopia
Metropolitan Hub

Hawassa

Ethiopia

🌐 Regional Boundaries & Neighbors in Africa

Bordering sovereign states and maritime partners sharing geographic borders with Ethiopia.

AfricaContinental Atlas →
🌍 Entire AfricaContinental Atlas →EritreaGeography →DjiboutiGeography →MaliGeography →KenyaGeography →South SudanGeography →SudanGeography →
Contextual Knowledge Graph

Connected Portals for Ethiopia

🏛️ Overview Atlas🌤️ Live Weather🗺️ Interactive 3D Map🎮 Quiz Challenge🎯 Ethiopia Game🌍 Africa Hub
Major Canonical Cities in Ethiopia:
📍 Addis Ababa (Capital)