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Africa Atlas•Western Africa
Surface Area: 1,267,000 km² • GPS Centroid: 17.61°, 8.08°

Niger Geography, Terrain & Natural Landmarks

Complete physical landform profile for Niger. Explore topographical features, climate belts, natural boundaries, and planetary records.

Total Area1,267,000 km²Sovereign land & inland waters
Capital CityNiameyAdministrative seat
Continental RegionAfricaWestern Africa
GPS Coordinates17.61°, 8.08°Geometric centroid

🏔️ Physical Terrain & Landscape Systems

Landlocked Sahelian country with over 80% of its territory covered by the Sahara Desert, bounded by the Niger River basin.

Climate ClassificationPredominantly hot desert, semi-arid Sahel in the extreme south
Notable Natural LandmarkHistoric Centre of Agadez
Geographic Fact

Did You Know?

The historic mud-brick Grand Mosque of Agadez stands at 27 meters, making it the tallest mud-brick structure in the world.

🏙️ Major Geographic & Metropolitan Hubs

Primary demographic, industrial, and administrative centers distributed across Niger.

Capital City

Niamey

Niger
Metropolitan Hub

Maradi

Niger
Metropolitan Hub

Zinder

Niger
Metropolitan Hub

Tahoua

Niger
Metropolitan Hub

Agadez

Niger

🌐 Regional Boundaries & Neighbors in Africa

Bordering sovereign states and maritime partners sharing geographic borders with Niger.

AfricaContinental Atlas →
Contextual Knowledge Graph

Connected Portals for Niger