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Europe Atlas•Southern Europe
Surface Area: 92,212 km² • GPS Centroid: 39.40°, -8.22°

Portugal Geography, Terrain & Natural Landmarks

Complete physical landform profile for Portugal. Explore topographical features, climate belts, natural boundaries, and planetary records.

Total Area92,212 km²Sovereign land & inland waters
Capital CityLisbonAdministrative seat
Continental RegionEuropeSouthern Europe
GPS Coordinates39.40°, -8.22°Geometric centroid

🏔️ Physical Terrain & Landscape Systems

Westernmost sovereign state of mainland Europe on the Iberian Peninsula, plus the Atlantic archipelagos of Madeira and Azores.

Climate ClassificationMediterranean climate with warm summers and mild, rainy Atlantic winters
Notable Natural LandmarkBelém Tower & Pena Palace
Geographic Fact

Did You Know?

Portugal is the oldest nation-state in Europe, with its borders essentially unchanged since the Treaty of Alcañices in 1297.

🏙️ Major Geographic & Metropolitan Hubs

Primary demographic, industrial, and administrative centers distributed across Portugal.

Capital City→

Lisbon

Explore City Atlas
Metropolitan Hub

Porto

Portugal
Metropolitan Hub

Vila Nova de Gaia

Portugal
Metropolitan Hub

Amadora

Portugal
Metropolitan Hub

Braga

Portugal

🌐 Regional Boundaries & Neighbors in Europe

Bordering sovereign states and maritime partners sharing geographic borders with Portugal.

EuropeContinental Atlas →
Contextual Knowledge Graph

Connected Portals for Portugal

Major Canonical Cities in Portugal: