Total Area1,564,116 km²Sovereign land & inland waters
Capital CityUlaanbaatarAdministrative seat
Continental RegionAsiaEastern Asia
GPS Coordinates46.86°, 103.85°Geometric centroid
🏔️ Physical Terrain & Landscape Systems
Vast East Asian highland plateau dominated by the Gobi Desert in the south and open grassy steppes and Altai mountains.
Climate ClassificationExtreme continental with harsh freezing winters and short warm summers
Notable Natural LandmarkGenghis Khan Equestrian Statue
Geographic Fact
Did You Know?
Mongolia is the most sparsely populated sovereign country in the world, with only ~2 people per square kilometer.
🏙️ Major Geographic & Metropolitan Hubs
Primary demographic, industrial, and administrative centers distributed across Mongolia.
Capital City
MongoliaUlaanbaatar
Metropolitan Hub
MongoliaErdenet
Metropolitan Hub
MongoliaDarkhan
Metropolitan Hub
MongoliaChoibalsan
🌐 Regional Boundaries & Neighbors in Asia
Bordering sovereign states and maritime partners sharing geographic borders with Mongolia.
Contextual Knowledge Graph