Total Area103,000 km²Sovereign land & inland waters
Capital CityReykjavikAdministrative seat
Continental RegionEuropeNorthern Europe
GPS Coordinates64.96°, -19.02°Geometric centroid
🏔️ Physical Terrain & Landscape Systems
Volcanic island in the North Atlantic characterized by active geysers, glaciers, fjords, and black basalt sand beaches.
Climate ClassificationSubpolar oceanic tempered by the warm North Atlantic Current
Notable Natural LandmarkBlue Lagoon & Gullfoss Waterfall
Geographic Fact
Did You Know?
Iceland generates almost 100% of its electricity and heating through geothermal and hydroelectric sources.
🏙️ Major Geographic & Metropolitan Hubs
Primary demographic, industrial, and administrative centers distributed across Iceland.
Capital City
IcelandReykjavik
Metropolitan Hub
IcelandKópavogur
Metropolitan Hub
IcelandHafnarfjörður
Metropolitan Hub
IcelandAkureyri
🌐 Regional Boundaries & Neighbors in Europe
Bordering sovereign states and maritime partners sharing geographic borders with Iceland.
Contextual Knowledge Graph