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Asia Atlas•Southern Asia
Surface Area: 652,864 km² • GPS Centroid: 33.94°, 67.71°

Afghanistan Geography, Terrain & Natural Landmarks

Complete physical landform profile for Afghanistan. Explore topographical features, climate belts, natural boundaries, and planetary records.

Total Area652,864 km²Sovereign land & inland waters
Capital CityKabulAdministrative seat
Continental RegionAsiaSouthern Asia
GPS Coordinates33.94°, 67.71°Geometric centroid

🏔️ Physical Terrain & Landscape Systems

Landlocked country dominated by the rugged Hindu Kush mountain range and arid southern plains.

Climate ClassificationArid to semi-arid; cold winters and hot summers
Notable Natural LandmarkMinaret of Jam
Geographic Fact

Did You Know?

Afghanistan is home to the world’s oldest known oil paintings, created in caves around 650 AD.

🏙️ Major Geographic & Metropolitan Hubs

Primary demographic, industrial, and administrative centers distributed across Afghanistan.

Capital City

Kabul

Afghanistan
Metropolitan Hub

Kandahar

Afghanistan
Metropolitan Hub

Herat

Afghanistan
Metropolitan Hub

Mazar-i-Sharif

Afghanistan

🌐 Regional Boundaries & Neighbors in Asia

Bordering sovereign states and maritime partners sharing geographic borders with Afghanistan.

AsiaContinental Atlas →
Contextual Knowledge Graph

Connected Portals for Afghanistan